which用法和例题讲解

　　D. is a phenomenon in which changes in the ocean and atmosphere combine to allow the warm water that has accumulated

　　E. is a phenomenon where ocean and atmosphere changes are combining and allow the warm water accumulating

　　这道题的答案是D

　　ABC主语El Niño缺谓语，不完整，DE a phenomenon后面一个是where，一个是in which，像phenomenon 、situation等这种词，后面用in which表示在这种现象中，在这种情况下，而不用where。

　　四、which VS with

　　其实，要搞懂什么时候用which，什么时候用with，只用搞清本质修饰区别就好了，which引导的从句作定语，定语是修饰名词的，去形容一个名词的特点;而with结构在句尾是独立主格结构，属于状语修饰，状语是去说明一个动作的状态的，同学们在做题的时候，谨记它们的本质区别，

　　举个例子：

　　The results of the company’s cost-cutting measures are evident in its profits, which increased 5 percent during the first 3 months of this year after it fell over the last two years.

　　A. which increased 5 percent during the first 3 months of this year after it fell

　　B. which had increased 5 percent during the first 3 months of this year after it had fallen

　　C. which have increased 5 percent during the first 3 months of this year after falling

　　D. with a 5 percent increase during the first 3 months of this year after falling

　　E. with a 5 percent increase during the first 3 months of this year after having fallen

　　解析：ABC用which，是定语;DE 用with，是状语。

　　定语是用来修饰说明一个名词的特征的，状语是用来修饰动词的特征或特性的。在逻辑上，增长了5% 描述的是profis的特点，而不是be evident的特征，由于profits是名词，所以“增长了5%”必须做profits的定语。

并列连词 not only...but also...的用法

　　not only...but also... 表示“不仅……而且”“既……又”，用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语。如：

　　Not only men but also women were chosen. 不仅仅是男的，女的也有被选中的。

　　We were not only hungry, but also tired. 我们不但饿了，而且也累了。

　　She likes not only music but also sport. 她不但喜欢音乐而且喜欢运动。

　　She not only plays well, but also writes music. 她不仅很会演奏，而且还会作曲。

　　We go there not only in winter, but also in summer. 我们不仅冬天去那儿，而且夏天也去。

　　另外，在使用not only…but also…时还应注意以下几点：

　　1. 有时可将but also分开用，即将but视为普通的并列连词，用于连接两个句子，然后将also用于句中(用谓语动词用在一起)。如：

　　He's not only very fast, but he's also got marvellous technique. 他不仅很快，而且技术高超。

　　2. 该结构中的also有时可以省略，或将also换成too, as well(置于句末)。如：

　　He not only washed the car, but polished it too [as well]. 他不仅冲洗汽车，而且还擦拭了它。

　　His name is known not only in Japan, but in China. 他不仅在日本出名，而且在中国也出名。

　　3. 有时因为语境的需要，not only…but also…也可能用于连接两个性质不同的词或短语，但这多半因为承前省略的原因。如：

　　He not only goes to work on weekdays, but also on weekends. 他不仅工作日去上班，在周末也去上班。

agree这个词，到底是加on、with还是to?

　　agree vs corner加介词怎么用?

　　Agree是英语中较为常见的单词，表示V.同意/赞成，常做不及物动词，那agree的用法是什么呢?来看一看吧～

　　例句：

　　Wet agree on your plans.

　　我们同意你的计划。

　　The boy agrees that Tom is cleverer than him.

　　这个男孩承认汤姆比他聪明得多。

　　agree on

　　agree on表示在某事方面(可为具体的事：如条款，价格等)达成一致，也可加动名词相当于agree to do.

　　例句：

　　We’re not going to agree on every issue.

　　我们不会在每一个问题上都持一致看法。

　　He agreed on attending (=to attend) the meeting .

　　他同意参加那个会

　　agree with

　　agree with可接某人，或者具体的建议看法的词，表示同意某人或某人的想法、分析、意见等。

　　例句：

　　I agree with you.