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appear有哪些用法

  It looks [seems, appears] as if he has lost interest in his job. 看来他对自己的工作已失去了兴趣。

  It seems [appears] that he is very tired. 他似乎很累了。

  为避免重复,appear和seem后接的 that 从句有时可用so, not 代之:

  “Is he reliable? ” “It seems [appears] so (not).”“他可靠吗?”“似乎是可靠的(不可靠)。”

  as well as的用法

  1.as well as"既……又,不仅……而且",要先翻译后者,再翻译前者。

  She is lively as well as healthy.

  =She is both healthy and lively.

  =She is not only healthy but also lively.

  她既健康又活泼。

  2.as well as连接两个主语,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致。

  His friends as well as his sister were invited to the party.不但他的朋友们,连他的妹妹也被邀请了参加这次派对。(were与friends保持一致)

  3.as well as和as good as都可译为"和……一样好",well为副词,在句中作状语修饰动词,good是形容词,它在句中作表语或定语。

  She sings as well as her mother does.

  她与她的母亲唱歌一样好。(well修饰sing)

  This pen is as good as that one.

  这支钢笔和那支一样好。(good作表语)

  4.as well用于肯定句句尾,意为"也,又,同样",同义词为too,also;相对的词是either。

  I love Chinese, and I love English as well.

  我喜爱语文,我也喜欢英语。

英语语法 | 系动词用法详解

  一、什么是系动词

  系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。

  注:有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语。

  eg:He fell ill yesterday. 他昨天病了。

  fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况。

  eg:He fell off the ladder. 他从梯子上摔下来。

  fell是实义动词,单独作谓语。

  二、系动词分类

  1、状态系动词:用来表示主语状态,只有be一词。

  eg:He is a teacher.他是一名教师。(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。)

  2、持续系动词:用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度。主要有keep,rest,remain,stay,lie,stand

  eg:He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。

  3、表像系动词:用来表示"看起来像"这一概念。主要有seem,appear,look

  eg:He looks tired.他看起来很累。

  4、感官系动词:主要有feel,smell,sound,taste

  eg:This flower smells very sweet. 这花闻起来很香。

  5、变化系动词:表示主语变成什么样。主要有become,grow,turn,fall,get,go,come,run

  eg:He became mad after that. 那之后他就发疯了。

  6、终止系动词:表示主语已终止动作,表达"证实","变成"之意。主要有prove, trun out

  eg:His plan turned out a success.他的计划终于成功了。(turn out表终止性结果)